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Many kids have stable, caring adults in their lives that provide them with the direction and confidence they need to face the difficulties of life. Parents, grandparents, teachers, coaches, youth pastors, and others all contribute to a youth’s development.

Sadly, too many kids lack the influence of a positive role model and consequently grow up trying to figure things out on their own. For some, the role models they follow are negative. For example, when a child has an incarcerated parent, they are seven times more likely to go to prison when they are adults. Approximately 2.3 million kids have an incarcerated parent—more than 7 million have a parent under some form of correctional supervision.* Clearly, there is a great need to get involved.

In addition, more kids (32%) are growing up in single-parent households today; illicit drug use among youth remains a problem with 10% of 8th graders, 20% of 10th graders, and 24% of 12th graders using drugs; and, 13% of our nation’s youth do not graduate from high school or obtain their GED. More notable is that 9% of White kids do not graduate, while 14% of Black kids and 34% of Hispanic kids never complete high school.**

What happens to kids who have a parent in prison?

  Lower Self Image
  Decreased Cognition
  Emotional Distress
  Mental Health Issues
  Behavioral Problems
  Educational Challenges
  Trauma
  Involvement in Judicial System

Source: Child Welfare League of America

More Resources

Source: Urban Institute, Justice Policy Center

*Child Welfare League of America
** America’s Children in Brief: Key National Indicators of Well-Being, 2004, Forum on Child and Family Statistics, http://childstats.gov.